mount

Mount filesystems to make them accessible.

high risk

interactive breakdown — edit the command and press Explain
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⚠ Risks & cautions
Safer / dry-run alternatives
findmnt --verifyValidate /etc/fstab before the next reboot.
mount -favFake run: shows what `mount -a` would do without mounting anything.
What it does

mount attaches filesystems (block devices, network shares, virtual filesystems) to the directory tree. Without arguments, shows all currently mounted filesystems. Persistent mounts are configured in /etc/fstab.

Common flags
FlagMeaning
-t --typesFilesystem type (ext4, nfs, tmpfs, etc.)
-o --optionsMount options (ro, rw, noexec, etc.)
-a --allMount all filesystems from /etc/fstab
--bindBind-mount a directory to another location
Examples
mount | column -tShow all mounts in table format · explain & risk-check →
mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/dataMount a disk partition · explain & risk-check →
mount -o ro /dev/sdb1 /mnt/recoveryMount read-only for recovery · explain & risk-check →
mount --bind /opt/app /var/www/appBind-mount a directory · explain & risk-check →
mount -t tmpfs -o size=512m tmpfs /tmp/ramdiskCreate RAM disk · explain & risk-check →
Pro tip

Use `mount -o remount,ro /` for emergency read-only remount during disk issue investigation — prevents further writes while you diagnose. Reverse with `remount,rw`.

Related
lsblk df fuser
Open the full explainer →More in Disks & Filesystems

Reference text is hand-written and may be incomplete — check man mount for your version. Test destructive commands on a non-production system first.